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INTRODUCTION
Data acquisition
applications
typically
require
high-speed,
highly reliable
data recording.
The data
storage
industry
has been
focused
on SAN and
NAS networked
storage
systems
for the
last few
years. While
these communication
and data
transfer
protocols
are useful
in data
acquisition
after the
data has
been recorded,
the real
need in
data acquisition
is still
in raw data
recording
speed to
a very reliable
direct-attached
data-recording
unit. Data
lost due
to slow
connections
or unreliable
recording
units are
often not
reproducible
and are
lost forever.
Thus SAN
and NAS
devices
are typically
inappropriate
since they
often slow
data recording
and introduce
extra components
that might
fail at
an inopportune
moment.
Once recorded,
data can
be moved
by SAN or
NAS to lower
cost disk
storage
units for
continued
on-line
access and
processing
and finally
to tape
for archival
and off-site
storage
for backup
and disaster
recovery.
HOW
IT WORKS
Data acquisition
computer
with sensing
devices
attached
is equipped
with one
or more
high-speed,
multi-ported
disk arrays,
directly
attached
with either
SCSI or
Fibre Channel
host channels.
The data
acquisition
programs
read data
at full
speed and
write data
to the disk
arrays -
also at
full speed.
Optionally,
the data
acquisition
server is
connected
to SAN,
NAS or tape
device to
off-load
data at
the end
of the recording
session
for processing
and more
cost effective
permanent
storage.
The off-loading
can occur
at the data
acquisition
site or
after a
mobile unit
is returned
to a base
location.
The disk
array can
be configured
as RAID
1 mirroring,
RAID 5 parity
or ultra-reliable
RAID 15
storage
arrays for
reliability
as needed.
For harsh
environments,
a ruggedized
disk array
can be used
in the field
or mobile
environment
for added
data protection
from shock,
vibration,
dust, temperature
extremes
and humidity.

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